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Posted inNewsletters

Applause or boos for our recycling rate?

Plus: A new campaign to fight gun violence
by The Colorado Sun 2:19 PM MST on Nov 15, 2023Updated 2:24 PM MST on Nov 20, 2023 Why you can trust The Colorado Sun

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Good morning, Colorado. This is a pause week. The Halloween candy has been transferred from your kids’ plastic pumpkin to your waistline. The Thanksgiving guests are not in the air yet. The leaves are down and many are bagged. Or happy to be decomposing quietly in a corner of the garden while they catch up on “Yellowstone.”

Next week, that well-intentioned aunt with a noodgy streak is going to demand that you say something grateful. Out loud. We here at The Temperature make no such demands during Pause Week. Take a walk. Buy yourself a hot drink with exactly the amount of sweetener you desire, not just the amount you can rationalize.

Treat yourself to a veg-out tool my kids with tiny apartments and small cable budgets have turned me on to: YouTube continuous-play aquariums on your big screen TV. This week I’m on sea turtles, but the vibes of your own Pause Week might suggest the jellyfish or the sea horses.

If you need a reference for a sick day to take that lazy mountain drive you’ve been putting off, we’re here for you. Feel free to catch up on climate and health news below. Or not. Your membership, much appreciated, will carry on into the hustling holidays.

Take care.

Michael Booth

Reporter

TEMP CHECK

CLIMATE

Colorado’s recycling rates leave a lot of room

A graphic showing how much the ingredients in a burger have increased
The kitchen of Chook Chicken, a group of metro Denver restaurants that has started using green plastic takeout containers that can be washed, returned and reused as many as 1,000 times. (Olivia Sun, The Colorado Sun via Report for America)

500,000

Number of tiny shampoo bottles not thrown away after a Breckenridge hotel switched to refillable pumps


Solving Colorado’s atrocious 16% recycling rate is not entirely on Chook Chicken restaurant chief operating officer Elizabeth Nicholson.

But her roast chicken haven is one of the few places Colorado consumers are trying new ways to pluck cardboard and plastic out of the state’s disappointingly deep waste stream.

Chook’s multiple locations have adopted a reusable plastic takeout container from Deliver Zero. Customers who ask for the service pay an extra 99 cents, as if reusables were a menu item like a side of mashed potatoes. The customer has up to three weeks to drop off their used containers or face a $3 charge. The #5 plastic containers can be reused 1,000 times after being picked up and washed at Deliver Zero.

“Selfishly for us,” Nicholson said, “it’s a good marketing tool, because when they drop off here, they smell the chicken cooking and buy more.”

Colorado recycling leaders releasing this week’s annual State of Recycling report chose to highlight small victories like washable takeout boxes, and they were up front about the reasons why. Despite many residents’ green-tinged self-image, Colorado has been stuck at taking only 16% of materials out of the waste stream for the full seven years of the report. That’s half the national average of 32% recycling, composting and reuse in municipal waste.

Long term, things are finally looking up, said report authors Eco-Cycle and CoPIRG. State and local governments have recently released a flock of recycling laws that should start moving that needle by 2026, at least, they said. One big victory was a 2022 state law setting up a producer responsibility board, with the power to tax packaging-makers and use the proceeds to pay for universal curbside recycling across Colorado. Denver voters passed mandatory recycling for previously neglected multifamily apartments, while communities like Broomfield are exploring broad recycling contracts.

In the meantime, they’re hoping for smaller efforts like Chook’s to take flight. CoPIRG’s Danny Katz also cited innovations in waste reduction such as a Breckenridge hotel removing single-use shampoo bottles in favor of fixed, refillable containers. Breckenridge Grand Vacations took a half-million plastic bottles out of the waste stream in a year, and lowered their costs 40%, Katz said.

The best way to reduce garbage is “to not produce waste in the first place,” Katz said. Consumers and recycling sorters remain frustrated over properly separating what actually gets reused from what either gums up machinery or contaminates valuable resources like compost.

We’ll have more on the Chook solution and other signs of hope for Colorado’s reuse efforts next week at ColoradoSun.com, just in time for all that holiday waste.

Michael Booth | Reporter

CLIMATE

Hell on Earth: Can Colorado tap its underground geothermal energy?

A graphic showing how much the ingredients in a burger have increased
People soak in a pool fed by warm natural geothermal springs along Chalk Creek, Feb. 21, at Mount Princeton Hot Springs. The mineral-rich waters put the hot springs resort on the map in 1879. (Hugh Carey, The Colorado Sun)

“We’ve got a lot of heat beneath our feet.”

— Will Toor, Colorado Energy Office

Colorado officials are steaming up the windows with warm, optimistic words on the potential for geothermal energy in our hot springs state to speed the transition to clean energy.

But they’re a bit cooler on when private capital will truly step up to fund geothermal projects, which can include expensive drilling, pipelines, heat exchange structures and power lines to get off — or out from under — the ground.

So the state is dangling $5 million in grants in the next year for geothermal projects. Those can range from individual homes using ground-source heat pump technology to potential utility-scale electric generation drawing on steam from those trusty hot reservoirs. Colorado also sees potential in so-called “district heating” from underground heat, using heat exchangers to control temperatures in a group of buildings such as a Colorado Mesa University project.

“We’ve got great wind and solar resources that are moving towards very high levels of adoption of wind, solar and batteries,” said Colorado Energy Office executive director Will Toor, in an interview Monday. “Geothermal electricity production also offers zero carbon electricity generation that’s available 24/7. So it’s a really important complement to wind and solar. And Colorado’s got a really attractive resource because we’ve got a lot of heat beneath our feet.”

Ground-source heat pumps have been around for a while, but can add expense to a home or office heating and cooling plan because of the digging and infrastructure involved in getting pipes to that constant 50-degree temperature source. Subsidies will help speed the adoption of those technologies, state leaders believe.

The Sun has also written about the potential and the challenges of bigger electrical generation projects based on Colorado’s numerous underground superheated water sources. A proposal in the Mount Princeton area is a good example, with entrepreneurs trying to get it out of the ground for years, and neighbors worried it will spoil the pristine, remote views.

The state grants, which will be repeated next year, are open for applications, launched Tuesday. Get more information here, and click over to ColoradoSun.com for a longer explanation of geothermal’s potential in Colorado.

Michael Booth | Reporter

MORE CLIMATE NEWS

  • Can some “forever chemicals” fixes launch from a Colorado Space Force base? >> Soil tainted by PFAS “forever chemicals” sits in barrels at the Colorado Springs Schriever Space Force Base, awaiting news on some kind of effective treatment for the toxic waste that can leach into local water supplies. Now, Colorado School of Mines is leading a big effort to test nine different promising treatment methods on the soil, with implications for hundreds of current and former bases around the nation, Michael Booth reports. >> The Colorado Sun
  • What the Climax Mine leaves behind. >> Photographer Hugh Carey wanted to see what the enormous molybdenum mine’s scars looked like from above, after driving by for years. The amazing results called for a few words of reporting about how busy the mine remains, what’s being done to mitigate damage, and how complicit we all may be with our constant demands for new material goods. >> The Colorado Sun
  • Removing a river barrier has a big dam list of impacts. >> Backhoes tore down a dam on the Arkansas River just above Salida, cheering any number of river fans, Jason Blevins reports. The dam created a deadly undertow for kayakers, hindered the movement of fish and messed with the valley’s flowing aesthetic. >> The Colorado Sun
  • A new Douglas County water commission raises eyebrows. >> The water commission’s creation was met with mixed responses from community members. Douglas County doesn’t actually supply water, relying on independent water districts that already have plans in place. They fear the new commission will duplicate their efforts and that special interests could exert undue influence on any future water proposals, Shannon Mullane reports. >> The Colorado Sun

HEALTH

A new public health campaign tries a different kind of approach to addressing gun violence

A graphic showing how much the ingredients in a burger have increased
Demonstrating the use of a cable lock on a handgun. (Provided by the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment)

“Colorado has a rich history of gun ownership.”

— Jonathan McMillan, the director of the Colorado Office of Gun Violence Prevention

Colorado has launched a new messaging campaign that addresses one of the more pernicious public health issues of our time: gun violence.

But the campaign is taking something of a novel approach. It’s not attempting to reduce the number of guns in Colorado.

“Colorado has a rich history of gun ownership. There’s a gun-owning culture in parts of Colorado,” said Jonathan McMillan, the director of the state’s Office of Gun Violence Prevention. “Rather than ostracize or leave people out of the conversation, I am very much for finding an approach that brings everyone to a common ground.”

So the campaign, which is called Let’s Talk Guns Colorado, focuses its messaging heavily toward gun owners. There’s discussion of trigger locks or other safe-storage methods. There’s information on how to file for extreme risk protection orders, also known as red flag orders.

“Let’s lead by example and show the world that Colorado gun owners are committed to safety,” the campaign’s website urges.

A screen image of the state’s new Let’s Talk Guns Colorado public health campaign. (Provided by the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment)

The Office of Gun Violence Prevention was created by legislation in 2021 and housed within the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment to take a public health-focused approach to studying gun violence in all its forms and working toward solutions. In addition to the new campaign, the office has also worked to create a resource bank of data and studies on firearm violence prevention. And it has distributed more than $500,000 in grants to 35 community organizations that are tackling the issue locally.

McMillan has three decades’ worth of experience in violence-prevention efforts, primarily those focused on youth and concentrated in the Denver metro area. He said a public approach is necessary to gun violence — as opposed to, say, something more heavily focused on law enforcement efforts — because the issue is so multifaceted. It spans not just firearm assaults and homicides but also accidents and, most significantly, suicides.

McMillan’s new role has taken him on a listening tour across the state to talk with people in rural areas about gun violence in their communities.

“The value has always come back to: We want to make sure that our families are safe, our children are safe, that our spouses are safe even with a firearm present,” McMillan said. “So centering the conversation around that common ground just seemed like the right thing to do.”

John Ingold | Reporter

MORE HEALTH NEWS

  • Colorado disability rights advocates fight for accessibility. >> Federal law is supposed to ensure equitable health care is available to people with disabilities. So why do so many continue to find access difficult? Health clinics and doctors’ offices may lack things like a wheelchair scale or may not have staff trained in how to safely transfer someone with paralysis. But, as Tatiana Flowers reports, a proposed new federal rule could improve access to life-saving care for people living with disabilities. >> The Colorado Sun
  • Can AI improve health care? Doctors at UCHealth are trying to find out. >> As we have written in this space before, detecting sepsis early is vitally important for fighting the deadly infection — and also difficult to do, making it a prime target for AI tools to help doctors spot the warning signs. But studies on the effectiveness of these AI models have not always been rosy. Now, as John Ingold reports, UCHealth thinks they may have found the “secret sauce” by changing their human systems for delivering care to better harness the potential of the AI tools. >> The Colorado Sun
  • Navigating Medicare open enrollment? These expert tips can help. >> The Medicare system is something that sounds simple until you actually try to sign up for it and realize it is massively confusing. But, nonetheless, time is running out to select coverage during this year’s open enrollment window. And we have all the expert advice you can possibly want to help you navigate the major questions every new (and returning) Medicare recipient has. >> The Colorado Sun

CHART OF THE WEEK

Coal’s share of electric power generation keeps dropping as companies close plants in favor of solar and wind. (Source: Energy Information Administration)

Recent news about rising global temperatures and the difficulties of cutting carbon dioxide out of the Colorado economy can be discouraging. But it’s hard to glance at a chart like this one and not feel at least a bit hopeful about human progress on challenging policy issues. In this chart, red is good, at least if you like your electric power generated by clean solar and wind rather than coal. The portion of electricity powered by coal keeps plummeting, down to a modern low of just under 14% this spring, down from highs of nearly 30% in the winter of 2019.

Expect this chart to keep changing colors through at least 2030. Colorado’s last coal powered generating plant will close by the end of 2030, with other closures pegged between now and then.

Michael Booth | Reporter

HEAT MAP

CLIMATE

  • Counterintuitive: You need a lot of trees for the EV revolution. >> Electrification of everything takes utilities. Utilities take poles. Wood is still the best for poles. >> WSJ
  • Is this an important photo competition? We don’t care. >> This particular “nature photographer of the year” show sounds a bit obscure, but the photos are amazing. >> Nature Photographer of the Year
  • The farm families using the most Colorado River water in California. >> Fascinating list and graphics from ProPublica. >> ProPublica
  • Another promising nuclear “fix” goes bust. >> Readers have accused me of being skeptical of nuclear power’s potential. Here’s another reason why. >> E&E News

HEALTH

  • You are what you eat — does the same go for your chronic illness? >> The first Food is Medicine Summit in Denver last week looked at whether we can improve people’s health by improving the quality of their food. >> 9News
  • A hospital system in California is suing its patients to get out. >> Catholic-affiliated Dignity Health is using a state law intended to protect access to abortion clinics to accuse the patients of “commercial blockade.” >> KFF Health News
  • State investigation slams treatment center for eating disorders. >> The investigation found that the Eating Recovery Center’s Spruce Street clinic failed to address multiple suicide attempts by young patients. >> The Denver Post🔑
  • So, your lice are basically family members. >> Lice have evolved alongside humans, meaning that the blood-sucking parasites’ DNA reveals much about our own history. >> The New York Times🔑

Ah, you’re still here. Thanks for doing that. Was just pausing to scratch the dog. And the other dog we’re sitting for this week. Name of Duffy. Handle and personality perfectly suited for Pause (or Paws) Week. Come to think of it, it’s time to take them for a walk. Enjoy your day, and see you next time.

— Michael & John

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What’s the status of massive data centers in Colorado? Here’s what you need to know.

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Tagged: Premium Newsletter, The Temperature

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This byline is used for articles and guides written collaboratively by The Colorado Sun reporters, editors and producers. More by The Colorado Sun

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The Colorado Sun is an award-winning news outlet based in Denver that strives to cover all of Colorado so that our state — our community — can better understand itself. The Colorado Sun is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. EIN: 36-5082144

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