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(Provided by Gigafact)

The percentage of Latina doctors in the U.S. has held at 2% for several years, even as Latinas accounted for 17% of all women here. 

Nearly 19% of the U.S. population overall is Latino, and advocates for Hispanic health say the population of doctors who are Latinos is severely underrepresented. Just 6% of physicians are Latinos.

Research shows more Latino doctors would provide greater understanding of how cultural issues can affect health and they’re more likely to know Spanish. One study found Latina physicians are nearly 36 times more likely to speak Spanish than non-Hispanic white doctors. 

Non-Hispanic white doctors make up 66% of all doctors. White men make up about 30% of the U.S. population.

Researchers say the shortage of Hispanic doctors has worsened over time, and medical school data shows some of the problem stems from the lack of Latino medical students.

This fact brief is responsive to conversations such as this one.

See full source list below.

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Corrections:

This story was updated at 4:30 p.m., Oct. 17, 2024, to remove an erroneous statistic about Hispanic male doctors and add that Latinos make up 6% of physicians in the U.S.

References:

Improvement Needed in Latina Physician Representation, UCLA Latino Politics and Policy Institute, Aug. 2, 2023. Source link.

Latina Physicians, UC Irvine School of Social Sciences, Aug. 23, 2021. Source link.

Hispanic/Latino Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Minority Health, accessed September 2024. Source link.

Half of Latinas Say Hispanic Women’s Situation Has Improved in the Past Decade and Expect More Gains, Pew Research Center, May 15, 2024. Source link.

System Failure: What the 2020 primary elections revealed about our democracy, Reflective Democracy Campaign, May 2021. Source link.

Type of Story: Fact-Check

Checks a specific statement or set of statements asserted as fact.

Justin George is a 1995 graduate of Columbine High School. He has worked as a reporter at six news organizations including the Boulder Daily Camera, the Baltimore Sun and the Washington Post. Email him at justin@coloradosun.com