A map showing the Arkansas River in blue with white stripes. An orange cloud shape, marked Untreated wastewater entering the Arkansas River, shows where the sewage spilled into the river.
Untreated sewage flowed through a stormwater pipe and into the Arkansas River in Pueblo after a patch to a concrete sewer plant pipe failed. The spill caused public health officials to warn people not to recreate on the river as far east as Las Animas through Aug. 31, 2026. (City of Pueblo Wastewater Department map)

A failed Pueblo wastewater pipe spewed 4.25 million gallons of raw sewage directly into the Arkansas River, prompting state health warnings to farmers and recreators as far east as Las Animas to avoid using or coming into contact with stream water. 

Department of Agriculture officials are working with the melon and other produce farmers that make up the core of the Lower Arkansas Valley economy to find alternative sources and test their water while dangerous bacteria washes through southeastern Colorado. 

Pueblo utility officials said a sewage pipe that was repaired with concrete inside a stormwater discharge pipe burst under pressure Wednesday, and was discovered and shut down Thursday. But the millions of gallons of untreated sewage escaped into the stormwater pipe, which discharges into the Arkansas River east of Interstate 25. 

“Discharges of raw sewage into waterways contain harmful bacteria that present risks to human health. Produce growers who fall under the FDA’s Produce Safety Rule must ensure any water they use before, during, or after harvest is of adequate quality,” the state health and agriculture departments warned.

Pueblo County health collected water samples downstream of the spill and those results were expected to begin coming in late Friday. 

Aerial view of the Arkansas River winding through lush green forested landscape with sandbanks.
The Arkansas River meanders through eastern Pueblo County June 23, 2024. The river is the lifeblood for agriculture in southern Colorado but deals for its water rights from cities like Aurora and Colorado Springs threatens farmers livelihoods. (Mike Sweeney, Special to The Colorado Sun)

Lower Arkansas Valley water supply and water quality officials said they worry that the impacts of the sewage contamination could be exacerbated by the ongoing drought. When spills can’t be contained, “dilution is the solution” is a common public health mantra, but with extremely low water levels in many Colorado river systems, there are no surges of water for dilution. 

The state agriculture department notified registered produce growers along the valley, and also warned the ranchers with property along the way who may use river water. 

Pueblo’s Wastewater Department warned downstream communities to avoid water contact from the river through Aug. 31, including Avondale, Boone, Fowler, Manzanola, Rocky Ford, Swink, La Junta and Las Animas.

This story is developing and will be updated when new information is available.

Type of Story: News

Based on facts, either observed and verified directly by the reporter, or reported and verified from knowledgeable sources.

Michael Booth is The Sun’s environment writer, and co-author of The Sun’s weekly climate and health newsletter The Temperature. He and John Ingold host the weekly SunUp podcast on The Temperature topics every Thursday. He is co-author with Jennifer Brown of the Colorado Book Award-winning food safety investigation “Eating Dangerously.”...