• Original Reporting
  • References

The Trust Project

Original Reporting This article contains firsthand information gathered by reporters. This includes directly interviewing sources and analyzing primary source documents.
References This article includes a list of source material, including documents and people, so you can follow the story further.
A National Park Service employee photographed this Sonoran desert toad at the border wall between the U.S. and Mexico in Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument. (Provided by the National Park Service)

This story first appeared in The Outsider, the premium outdoor newsletter by Jason Blevins.

In it, he covers the industry from the inside out, plus the fun side of being outdoors in our beautiful state.

Itโ€™s hard to find a warning issued by the National Park Service that gained more traction. Too bad it was completely fabricated.

The agencyโ€™s Oct. 31 Facebook post imploring visitors to โ€œplease refrain from lickingโ€ the large Sonoran desert toad common in the Southwest echoed across thousands of news outlets. Google โ€œpark service toad lickingโ€ and you get 1.7 million hits. Tens of thousands of news outlets โ€” including the most prestigious in the world โ€” repeated the warning. 

But a records request of agency employee reports detailing any and all interactions between park property visitors and the toads yielded zero records. 

The Facebook post โ€œwas not prompted by any specific incident,โ€ said Park Service FOIA Officer Charis Wilson, who visited with staff in the office that made the original Facebook post.

The post described the Sonoran desert toad, also known as the Colorado river toad, as one of the largest toads found in North America and described its croak as a โ€œweak low-pitched toot lasting less than a second.โ€

โ€œThese toads have prominent parotoid glands that secrete a potent toxin. It can make you sick if you handle the frog or get the poison in your mouth,โ€ the Facebook post reads. โ€œAs we say with most things you come across in a national park, whether it be a banana slug, unfamiliar mushroom, or a large toad with glowing eyes in the dead of night, please refrain from licking. Thank you. Toot!โ€

The post included a motion sensor photograph of a toad โ€œstaring into your soulโ€ at Arizonaโ€™s Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument.

The agencyโ€™s tongue-in-cheek post echoed across the world. It was hearty fodder for the jokesters, too.

โ€œA more honest headline would be the National Parks Service throws up hands and says โ€˜I guess we have to actually say this out loud now: Stop licking the frogs, ya dinguses,โ€™โ€ Stephen Colbert said during his Nov. 10 Late Show monologue. โ€œAs you have guessed these nature-loving idiots are licking these frogs in an attempt to get high.โ€

The Colorado Sun sent a Freedom of Information Act request to the National Park Service earlier this month, asking for all notes or reports detailing โ€œany human interactionโ€ with the Sonoran desert toad, which secretes a psychoactive compound that, when dried and smoked, delivers a psychedelic experience. If the Park Service was compelled to warn visitors about the dangers of the toad, surely rangers had documented a litany of offenses by toad molesters. Alas, there are none.  

There are no records from any of the Park Serviceโ€™s 13 properties in and adjacent to the Southwestโ€™s Sonoran Desert detailing humans hunting, capturing, touching or licking the toads. The agencyโ€™s Incident Management Analysis and Reporting System has zero records of visitors ever harassing toads. So it was a joke, essentially.

โ€œRather it was intended to convey, through humor, a general message of not messing with wildlife you come across in the park,โ€ Wilson said in an email to The Sun. 

Jason Blevins lives in Crested Butte with his wife and a dog named Gravy. Job title: Outdoors reporter Topic expertise: Western Slope, public lands, outdoors, ski industry, mountain business, housing, interesting things Location:...